Re: help, help scripting masters

From: Arthur Corliss <acorliss@nevaeh-linux.org>
Date: Mon Mar 22 2004 - 23:37:19 AKST

On Mon, 22 Mar 2004 bryan@ak.net wrote:

> By gosh, you're right. I didn't know that.
> As for why it didn't work for eddie, I'll step back into the
> shadows until my next flash of insight. :)

;-) Apparently I don't know squat, either, you were right. I would have
never thought to suggest that fix.

I'm going over that POSIX.2 spec again, maybe I read too much into that
paragraph (it talks about the command substitution, but not specifically about
substitution as part of variable assignment). A few paragraphs later it says:

  ... If a command substitution occurs inside double-quotes, field
  splitting and pathname expansion shall not be performed on the results of
  the substitution.

That would seem to infer that the output would be subject to field splitting,
which I thought I already knew, i.e.:

  acorliss@bifrost:~/test$ touch foo bar
  acorliss@bifrost:~/test$ ls -l
  total 0
  -rw-r--r-- 1 acorliss corliss 0 Mar 22 23:33 bar
  -rw-r--r-- 1 acorliss corliss 0 Mar 22 23:33 foo
  acorliss@bifrost:~/test$ for file in `ls` ; do echo $file ; done
  bar
  foo
  acorliss@bifrost:~/test$ for file in "`ls`" ; do echo $file ; done
  bar foo

For some reason I just didn't think it applied to variable assignment, but,
then, that's pretty much what the loop is doing, so, who knows, I was probably
smoking the spec instead of reading it when that got lodged in my
brain-housing. :-P

What's ironic, then, is that the POSIX shell on FreeBSD, the Korne shell on
AIX, and the Bash on my Linux distro all exhibit the same bug.

        --Arthur Corliss
          Bolverk's Lair -- http://arthur.corlissfamily.org/
          Digital Mages -- http://www.digitalmages.com/
          "Live Free or Die, the Only Way to Live" -- NH State Motto
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Received on Mon Mar 22 23:36:54 2004

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